Salem Witch Trials Reading Passage With Questions
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Myth: Merely women were accused
The Salem witch trials of 1692 claimed dozens of lives and resulted in the imprisonment of virtually 150 people for the alleged criminal offense of witchcraft. While virtually recountings (historical and otherwise) of this dark catamenia in Massachusetts' history focus on female victims, women were actually non the only ones accused of devilry. V men were too sent to their deaths and many more were defendant but not executed.
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Myth: Humans were the but victims
Humans were non the only targets of the puritanical wrath of the Salem witch trials in colonial Massachusetts. Two dogs were besides accused of witchcraft and subsequently killed because of it. Children claimed the dogs somehow sent them into convulsions, just similar the kind the "witches" were accused of causing.
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Myth: Salem witches were burned at the stake
Witches and other religious heretics throughout time were burned at the pale for their supposed crimes, but not the ones during the Salem witch trials. Those sent to Gallows Loma for their executions were hanged, while others died in jail. I man was crushed past stones. Here are more famous moments in history that didn't actually happen.
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Myth: It was all because of religious paranoia
While emphatic religious beliefs played a major role in the Salem witch trials, it was not the only contributing factor. History.com cites the tensions and stresses of living in a new colony, hostilities with the indigenous people, and even smallpox every bit possible sources. The hysteria over witchcraft in the town was too started past a select few young girls, who launched the very starting time accusations. Lastly, in that location is an argument that the convulsions and so-chosen "visions" people were experiencing were actually the furnishings of a affliction caused by a bread-related mucus.
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Myth: The victims were all innocent
There were people who did confess to practicing witchcraft during this fourth dimension period. Nevertheless, it's likely that they confessed, not considering they really were witches, merely because those who were defendant of sorcery and confessed would accept more lenient sentences. In some cases, they even implicated others in their stead. Don't miss these real-life Ouija board stories that will give you chills.
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Myth: The accused witches weren't cleared until recently
While the country authorities of Massachusetts didn't officially apologize for the Salem Witch Trials until 1957, all of the people defendant of witchcraft were pardoned just a year after the trials began. From that point on, government officials took steps to repay descendants of the victims and honor the dead.
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Myth: All religious officials were in favor of the trials
One central figure that stood apart from the residuum of the religious officials in Salem at that time was Minister Cotton Mather. When his wife faced accusations, Mather stood up to the courts and demanded that "spectral show" (i.due east. visions, spirits, intangible accounts) could not exist used to condemn a person.
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Myth: Everyone accused of witchcraft was tried
An elderly man who was accused of witchcraft refused to admit the accusations, neither claiming innocence nor guilt and was never officially tried. Considering of this, he was assumed to be guilty and was crushed to decease by stones, according to Smithsonian Magazine. Here are more history facts you'll wish weren't true.
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Myth: Everyone accused of witchcraft was executed
While the executions and deaths that did occur during this time were nothing less than tragic, more people were pardoned than punished. A couple dozen people suffered the unfortunate fate of death, at Gallows Hill or in jail, merely hundreds did escape in the cease.
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Myth: Salem was the only town afflicted
Salem is the focal point of the infamous witch trials of the era, but the mass hysteria and paranoia were non confined to the boondocks. Neighboring villages—and even entire counties—conducted and endured the same panic and punishment. Next, detect out more of the biggest lies that made history.
Originally Published: October 11, 2018
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Source: https://www.rd.com/list/salem-witch-trials/
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